Accomplishments

GM R&D's history of innovation began back in 1920, when the legendary Charles F. "Boss" Kettering organized GM's first research lab. He dedicated the lab to "intensive study of the problems ahead for the automotive industry."

Over the years, we've put many of those "problems ahead" behind us and turned to face new issues. Take a look and you'll see hundreds of accomplishments over eight decades, from anti-knock gasoline additives to injury tolerance data to computer vision systems to drive-by-wire vehicles to much, much more.

As Kettering said, research can be defined as "trying to find out what you're going to do when you can't keep on doing what you've been doing."GM Research remains committed to intensive study to tackle the challenges of our industry now and in the future.

What advanced technologies could you develop at GM Research?

  • Low-cost aluminum bodies
  • Ultra-low emission exhaust after-treatment methods
  • Engine controls that allow "drive-by-wire" capability
  • Recyclable automotive materials
  • Math-based product-development processes
  • Safety systems that substantially lower accident rates
  • New transportation systems that combine evolving technology with expanding transportation needs

Recent Accomplishments

  • System for EV1, first purpose-built electric car produced in modern times
  • VisualEyes virtual-reality technology for engineering and manufacturing design
  • Fuel System for bifuel (gasoline and compressed natural gas) GMC and Chevrolet full-size pickups
  • StabiliTrak integrated chassis control system
  • MagnaSteer speed-sensitive electric power steering
  • Operational methodologies for Custom Xpress Delivery vehicle distribution
  • AcuZinc die casting alloy
  • Specifications for DEXRON III "fill-for-life" automatic transmission fluid
  • Specifications for reformulated gasolines to reduce vehicle emissions
  • Cadillac Road Sensing Suspension System
  • STAMP high-strength epoxy tooling from sheet metal stamping
  • Robotic paint simulation methods
  • Machining process simulation
  • DYNA-AIR engine air-fuel control
  • Partitioned-reservoir fuel tank for reducing evaporative emissions
  • Materials advances applied to composite pickup box
  • VehSim: Math-Based Environment for Chassis/Driveline Controls and Integration
  • Precept Hybrid Vehicle
  • Four Wheel Steering for Truck
  • MagneRide Semi-Active Suspension

Accomplishments over the Years

1920s: First anti-knock gasoline additives - led to high-performance fuels

1930s: First non-flammable, low-pressure refrigerants, which made vehicle and home refrigerators practical

1940s: First high-compression, internal-combustion engines

1950s: America's first turbine-powered car; forerunner of present-day computer operating systems

1960s: Pioneering work on experimental powerplants: gas turbines, steam, free piston, and Stirling engines; electric drive; and hybrids; first comprehensive data on human injury tolerance

1970s: Zirconia exhaust gas sensor - led to the successful use of three-way catalysts; pioneering work on atmospheric chemistry; first computer simulation of an automobile crash

1980s: Magnequench rare-earth permanent magnets; industry-leading computer vision systems for manufacturing; computer-based structural and acoustic analysis for vehicle design

1990s: Integrated chassis control; series of modern experimental vehicles: advanced electric, diesel-electric hybrid, turbine-electric hybrid, compressed natural gas-fueled and fuel cell-electric vehicles; Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles (PNGV); magneto-rheological fluids; Adaptive MagnaSteer Variable-Effort Steering