(LMemaloOSe))
and "Ill-a-hee" meaning dead and earth, ground, soil, or land.
Memaloose
Island is classified as an historic geographic an ancient tribal burying
ground for Indians, as long as they have existed on the North American
continent. It is located in the Columbia River, one and a half miles west
of Lyle. On the Lewis Clark highway at the summit of hills between Lyle
and Major Creek, Memaloose Island looms to view like a big stone or concrete
building in the middle of the river. From this vantage point in Klickitat
County, the Victor Trevitt monument, about six feet high and six square,
appears as some sort of a cupola or dome.
The
only paleface ever buried in this nature sepulcher was Victor Trevitt.
He was a pioneer at The Dalles. He was much among the Indians and learned
their ways and manners. His burial on Memaloose Island was in compliance
of a request he made before his death. His grave was blasted out of solid
rock. His funeral was held there in 1883, with Masonic honors.
When
Memaloose was first explored by whites it was said some tribes, groups,
or clans of Indians had crude underground caverns for their dead, but most
Indians taken to the Island were simply deposited on the surface of its
rocky top, in space reserved. It would thus appear that an Indian interred
on Memaloose Island was not buried at all -- just laid away on a high shelf,
similar to tree burials of the Sioux.
When
the whites came with their lumber, wooden shanties were built over some
of these burial plots. These were not kept in repair and after a time collapsed,
leaving great heaps of bleaching human bones exposed to view.
Since
Memaloose was to be flooded, the government moved as many bodies as possible.
Six hundred fifty were removed from the Island to a new cemetery a mile
north of The Dalles bridge. Myrtle Overbaugh.